by Mark Astengo
Introduction
Collecting vintage model cars is a hobby that brings together people of all ages and backgrounds, united by their passion for automobiles and their appreciation for the craftsmanship that goes into each miniature masterpiece. This detailed article delves into the fascinating world of vintage model car collecting, exploring the different scales, brands, and the rich history that has shaped this enduring pastime.
I. The Scales of Vintage Model Cars
1.1. Popular Scales
The scale of a model car refers to the ratio between the size of the model and its full-sized counterpart. Some of the most popular scales in vintage model car collecting are:
1:12: These large-scale models often feature incredible detail and are prized by collectors for their impressive presence.
1:18: A common scale for diecast model cars, offering a good balance between size and detail.
1:24 and 1:25: Popular scales for both plastic and diecast models, these scales offer a wide variety of choices for collectors.
1:43: A smaller scale, these models are particularly popular among European collectors and are known for their impressive detail.
1.2. Choosing a Scale
When choosing a scale, collectors must consider factors such as available display space, budget, and personal preferences. It’s important to note that different scales may offer varying levels of detail, with larger scales typically providing more intricate features.
II. Notable Vintage Model Car Brands
2.1. Dinky Toys
Founded in 1934 by Meccano Ltd., Dinky Toys was a pioneer in the production of diecast model cars. Their early models were often made from lead, but later switched to zinc alloy. Dinky Toys’ range included various vehicles such as cars, trucks, and buses.
2.2. Corgi Toys
Corgi Toys, established in 1956 by Mettoy Playcraft, is a British brand renowned for its diecast model cars. Corgi models gained popularity due to their innovative features, like opening doors and detailed interiors.
2.3. Matchbox
Lesney Products introduced Matchbox in 1953, focusing on small, affordable diecast model cars. Matchbox’s 1-75 series became a staple for collectors, with each model numbered from 1 to 75 and replaced with a new model every year.
2.4. Autoart
Autoart, founded in 1998, is a Hong Kong-based company that produces highly detailed diecast and resin model cars. Known for their quality and accuracy, Autoart models are popular among collectors seeking high-end models.
III. The History of Vintage Model Car Collecting
3.1. Early Beginnings
Model car collecting traces its roots back to the early 20th century when toy manufacturers began producing miniature replicas of cars as promotional items or playthings. As the automobile industry grew, so did the demand for model cars, which began to be produced with increasing detail and accuracy.
3.2. The Rise of Diecast Models
The 1930s saw the introduction of diecast model cars, which were made using a process that involved pouring molten metal into a mold. This allowed for greater detail and durability than the earlier wooden and tin models. The affordability and variety of diecast models led to their widespread popularity among collectors.
3.3. The Golden Age of Model Car Collecting
The 1950s and 1960s are often regarded as the golden age of model car collecting, with brands like Dinky Toys, Corgi, and Matchbox expanding their offerings and bringing innovative features to the market. During this time, the focus on realism and detail increased, attracting a growing number of collectors who appreciated the artistry and craftsmanship of these models.
3.4. The Advent of Plastic Model Kits
In the late 1950s, plastic model kits emerged as an alternative to diecast models. These kits allowed enthusiasts to build their own model cars from individual parts, offering a more hands-on and customizable experience. Brands such as Revell, Monogram, and AMT became leaders in this sector, producing kits that catered to a wide range of tastes and skill levels.
3.5. The Modern Era of Model Car Collecting
The late 20th and early 21st centuries saw the introduction of new materials and technologies, as well as a growing interest in limited edition and high-end models. Brands like Autoart and Kyosho gained prominence for their intricate and accurate models, appealing to collectors who sought the highest level of detail and craftsmanship.
IV. Tips for Collecting Vintage Model Cars
4.1. Research and Knowledge
A well-informed collector is more likely to make wise purchasing decisions and appreciate the value of their collection. It’s essential to research brands, models, and the history of model car production to gain a better understanding of the market and to identify potential investment opportunities.
4.2. Networking with Fellow Collectors
Joining clubs or online forums dedicated to vintage model car collecting can be invaluable for exchanging information, learning about upcoming auctions or sales, and meeting like-minded individuals who share your passion.
4.3. Focusing on Quality over Quantity
It’s often better to have a smaller, carefully curated collection of high-quality models rather than a vast array of lower-quality pieces. Collectors should focus on acquiring models in excellent condition and with original packaging, as these tend to hold their value better over time.
4.4. Storing and Displaying Your Collection
Proper storage and display are vital for preserving the condition and value of your vintage model cars. Avoid exposing them to direct sunlight, as this can cause fading and damage. Additionally, investing in quality display cases or cabinets can help protect your collection from dust and accidental damage.
Conclusion
Collecting vintage model cars is an engaging and rewarding hobby that connects enthusiasts with the rich history of the automobile industry. By understanding the different scales, brands, and historical context, collectors can make more informed decisions and build a collection that reflects their personal tastes and interests. As the hobby continues to evolve, the timeless allure of vintage model cars ensures their enduring appeal for generations to come.
Pacific Antiques Mall
10228 Pacific Ave S
Tacoma, Washington 98444
OPEN Daily 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM
253-539-0117
